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Most homeowners don’t spend much time thinking about their roof. That is, until they notice something that doesn’t seem right. Maybe you find what looks like tiny black sand in your gutters. Maybe you see a water stain on the ceiling after a heavy rain. Or perhaps you’ve noticed a few shingles that don’t look the way they used to. If you’ve ever wondered whether these are signs of a bigger problem, you’re not alone.

At Edwards & Sons Roofing, we’ve been helping homeowners across Illinois and Missouri for more than 50 years. One of the most common questions we hear is, “Is this something I should be worried about?”

The answer depends on what’s happening with your roof.

In this guide, we’ll explain three common roofing problems, what causes them, and when it may be time to have your roof inspected.

Your Roof Changes Over Time

Your roof is exposed to the weather every day of the year. Rain, wind, hail, snow, heat, and sunlight all affect roofing materials over time. As your roof gets older, it’s normal for it to show signs of wear. The key is knowing the difference between normal aging and signs that your roof may need attention. Understanding what you’re seeing can help you make informed decisions and avoid bigger problems later.

What Is Granule Loss?

If you’ve cleaned your gutters and noticed small, sand-like pieces inside, those are most likely shingle granules. Granules are the small mineral coating on asphalt shingles. They help protect the shingles from sunlight and everyday weather.

Is It Normal?

Sometimes, yes.

If your roof is new, it’s common to see a small amount of loose granules during the first few rainstorms. These are leftover granules from the manufacturing process. As roofs age, it’s also normal to lose some granules over time.

However, if you notice large amounts of granules in your gutters, bare spots on your shingles, or sections that look different from the rest of the roof, it may be a sign that your shingles are wearing down. A roof inspection can help determine whether the granule loss is part of normal aging or a sign that repairs may be needed.

Why Do Shingles Curl or Blister?

Curling and blistering are two roofing problems that homeowners sometimes notice from the ground. While they may look similar, they can happen for different reasons.

Curling Shingles

Curling happens when the edges of a shingle begin to lift or bend upward. This can happen as roofing materials age or after years of exposure to changing weather conditions. Curled shingles may be more likely to catch strong winds, which can increase the chance of additional damage during storms.

Blistering Shingles

Blistering appears as small raised areas on the surface of a shingle. Several factors may contribute to blistering, including heat and moisture. Because different roofing issues can look alike, it’s important to have the roof inspected before deciding what repairs, if any, are needed.

Roof Leaks Don’t Always Start Where You Think

One of the biggest surprises for homeowners is that a leak isn’t always located directly above the water stain inside the home. Water often travels before it becomes visible. For example, a small opening around flashing or a roof vent may allow water to enter. That water can move through the roofing system before eventually showing up on a ceiling or wall. That’s why it’s important to find the source of the leak instead of simply repairing the area where the water appears inside.

Signs Your Roof May Need Attention

You don’t have to climb onto your roof to spot warning signs. Walking around your home every few months can help you notice changes early.

Look for signs such as:

• Missing or damaged shingles
• Curled shingles
• Large amounts of granules in the gutters
• Bent or damaged flashing
• Sagging areas on the roof
• Water stains on ceilings or walls
• Damp areas in the attic
• A musty smell in upper rooms

If you notice one or more of these signs, it may be a good time to schedule a professional inspection.

What Happens During a Roof Inspection?

Many homeowners aren’t sure what a roof inspection includes. Our goal is to understand the condition of your roofing system and explain what we find in simple language.

During an inspection, we may evaluate:

• The condition of your shingles
• Flashing around chimneys, vents, and walls
• Roof valleys
• Gutters and drainage
• Signs of storm damage
• Areas showing normal aging
• Possible sources of water intrusion

If it’s safe and necessary, we may also inspect the attic to look for signs of moisture or ventilation concerns that aren’t visible from the roof. Afterward, we’ll review everything with you, answer your questions, and explain the options available based on your roof’s condition.

Repair or Replacement?

One of the most common questions homeowners ask is whether they need a repair or a new roof. The answer depends on several factors.

We look at:

• The age of the roof
• The overall condition of the roofing system
• The amount of damage
• Whether the problem is limited to one area or affects the roof more broadly
• Whether repairs are likely to address the current concerns

Sometimes a repair is enough. Other times, replacing the roof may provide the best long-term solution. Every home is different, which is why we believe it’s important to explain what we find and help homeowners understand their options before making a decision.

What About Storm Damage?

Living in the Midwest means your roof experiences strong winds, hail, heavy rain, and changing seasons. After a major storm, some damage is easy to spot. Other damage may not be visible from the ground. If you think your roof may have been damaged, a professional inspection can help identify concerns that aren’t immediately obvious.

If storm damage is found and you choose to file an insurance claim, we can document the damage we observe, answer your questions about the process, and meet with your insurance adjuster during the inspection.

Why Homeowners Have Trusted Edwards & Sons Roofing for More Than 50 Years

Since 1974, our family has been helping homeowners protect their homes with quality roofing, siding, and gutters.

We believe homeowners deserve:

• Honest recommendations
• Clear communication
• Respect for their home and property
• Quality workmanship
• Time to ask questions and understand their options

Whether your roof needs a repair, has storm damage, or you’re simply looking for peace of mind, our team is here to help you understand the condition of your roof.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are there granules in my gutters?

A small amount of granule loss can be normal, especially on newer roofs. Larger amounts or bare spots on shingles may be a sign that your roof should be inspected.

Are curled shingles a problem?

Curling shingles can be a sign of aging or weather-related wear. An inspection can help determine the condition of the roof and whether repairs are recommended.

Should I put a tarp over a leaking roof?

A tarp may help reduce water entering the home until repairs can be made, but it’s still important to have the roof inspected so the source of the leak can be identified.

How often should I have my roof inspected?

Many homeowners choose to have their roof inspected every few years and after significant storms. Regular inspections can help identify concerns before they become larger problems.

Let’s Take a Look at Your Roof

If you’ve noticed missing shingles, granules in your gutters, or signs of a leak, you don’t have to guess what’s happening. We’ll inspect your roof, explain what we find, answer your questions, and help you understand the options available for your home. Our goal is to give you the information you need to make a confident decision about protecting your home.